解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Neuromodulation for treating pain goes back to the times of the ancient Egyptians, who applied natural electric currents to modulate the painful sensation. Since then, this concept has been developed in parallel with the scientific and technological development, and various forms of neuromodulation with different indi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the significant reduction in mortality, ischemic stroke is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults in industrialized countries. Antiplatelet therapy has reduced the risk of stroke and other vascular events. Although most commonly used treatment is aspirin, other antiplatelet drugs with different...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, image techniques have transformed the diagnosis in Medicine. Nevertheless, they are, by now, far from a widespread clinic and surgical use. Beyond the simple picture inspection, DICOM digital files can be explored by using image analysis/processing techniques in a better way. In practice, clinicians a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diabetes and dementia are growing problems throughout the world and especially in developing countries. AIM:To determine the risk of developing dementia in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Diabetic elders free of dementia from the Mexican Health and Aging study, a prospective ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the budget impact of the treatment for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), interferons, and glatiramer acetate, from the National Health System perspective in Spain. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A budget impact model was designed to compare the cost of RRMS treatment in different settings, using a fiv...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that affects 1-2% of the population. Despite the available treatments (drug therapy, resective surgery, vagus nerve stimulation), there is a significant subgroup of patients that continues to have disabling seizures. The indications of deep brain stimulation are exponentially growin...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diagnostic criteria of transient global amnesia (TGA) establishes that memory functioning has to be recovered in 24 hours. However, there are contradictory data about the existence of long-term sequelae. Furthermore, there is no consensus about which is the most suitable tool in order to use in the assessm...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical history of vertigo must be updated to accommodate current knowledge. In 1998 a new cause of vertigo associated with a structural anomaly was reported: superior semicircular canal dehiscence. This condition causes vestibular and auditory disorders, which are frequently associated, and a well-directed medica...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alterations in SCN1A gene cause most cases of Dravet syndrome. This finding has increased scientific interest in the syndrome, helping to better define its clinical features and facilitating treatment. AIMS:To update the knowledge on Dravet syndrome and to discuss the role of the molecular studies in impr...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary prevention by prophylactic vaccination against the major cause of cervical cancer, the carcinogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) types 16 and 18, is now available worldwide. Postlicensure adverse neurological effects have been described. The studies realized after the license are descriptive and limi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been previously shown that cluster headache (CH) can involve some extratrigeminal areas. Occipital pain has been recognized in several patients, even as the origin of the attacks. Nevertheless, the proposals of topographic variations of CH have been mainly focused on the location of pain in either s...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Temporal orientation is a component of most screening tests for diagnosing cognitive impairment. Correct temporal orientation involves activating both semantic information (concepts of the calendar date) and episodic information (remembering the current date). AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is an epileptic encephalopathy that starts in childhood and has an unknown pathophysiological mechanism. Studies on the progress of LGS reveal a poor prognosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective study of 1629 patients with epilepsy was conducted. Patients included in the s...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A number of genetic and neuroimagen proofs support the idea that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) present a neurobiological alteration. Vesicular monoamine transporters (VMATs) are important proteins that regulate the intraneuronal monoamine concentration and disposition as this protein sequ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The developmental amnesia is a recently known entity that occurs as a consequence of hypoxic-ischemic events in the perinatal period. This is a specific deficit of episodic memory with greater preservation of semantic memory and other memory components such as the immediate and working memory. It occurs in...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::INTRODUCTION. Dystrophinopathies are X-linked genetic disorders caused by mutations in the DMD gene. Genetic tests are of utmost importance for management and genetic counseling of these diseases. However, the complexity of the DMD gene is a challenge for diagnosis. AIM. To describe recent advances in the diagnosis of...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although there is agreement that working memory in older adults diminished with age, there is still controversy whether this reduction occurs equally for all kind of information or it is more pronounced for a particular type of information. AIM:To compare verbal working memory with visual and spatial work...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroinflammation is a key process in the neuropathogenesis of AIDS virus since as a result of the aberrant activation of the chemokine receptors (CXCR4, CX3CR1 and CR5) produces proinflammatory cytokine release by infected cells, increases microglial neurotoxicity and generates lipoperoxides and reactive oxygen speci...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diverse evidences have shown that the process of natural aging causes a decline in different cognitive functions, including among them the attentional process. AIM:To determine how the healthy aging affects to the different attentional networks. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Two groups: young subjects (32.5 ± 9.7...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary care professionals need useful and simple tools to detect early cognitive impairment in patients with any clinical suspicion of dementia. AIM. This critical review attempts to analyze the psychometric properties of cognitive screening tests, commonly used for screening dementia in primary care sett...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Understanding how the human motor control operates is an important issue to the neuroscience. One example is how the motor cortex controls muscle activity, which can be observed through corticomuscular coherence (CMC). AIM:Our study aimed to verify the influence of certain factors related to the fine moto...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine if women with multiple sclerosis (MS) reported an increased risk of breast cancer compared with the general female population. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational cohort studies. We performed a search in PubMed/Medline of studies where standardized ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Virtual reality allows the user to interact with elements within a simulated scene. In recent times we have been witness to the introduction of virtual reality-based devices as one of the most significant novelties in neurorehabilitation. AIM:To review the clinical applications of the developments based o...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is necessary to know the degree of concordance of preoperative studies in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). AIM. To analyze the relative importance of different preoperative tests (vEEG, EEG, SPECT and MRI), the degree of agreement between them, and to develop a Bayesian probability model for diagnosis. PA...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To appraise the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder assessment scale for a teenage population, EDAH (a). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:From an initial sample of 3400 participants, a final sample of 2292 pupils between 12 and 16 years of age were finally selected. Of the total number, 1066 were boys (46.5%) and 1226 w...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Critical illness patients may show marked weakness acquired in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). There are some disagreements about the myopathic versus neuropathic damage in this condition, presumably due to the lack of reliable diagnostic criteria. AIMS:To report the neurophysiological findings in critical...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Head tremor, either as an isolated symptom or as part of a symptomatic complex, occurs in patients with different neurological diseases. Little research has been carried out to analyse the clinical features of this neurological symptom. AIM:To review the symptomatology, aetiology and therapeutics of brain...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's disease (AD) and multiple sclerosis (MS), are progressive pathological conditions in which current treatments have not proved to be effective at curbing their progress (clinical stabilisation). Although they have very different clin...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present seven tumors of the cerebral hemispheres in 6 children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Six patients (three males and three females) of 600 cases of a series with NF1 showed features of cerebral hemispheres tumor (seizures, headache and hemiparesis). They were studied neurologic...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intracranial arterial aneurysms are little frequent among the pediatric age group but the frequency is still lower in children under 1 year of age and extremely rare in neonates. We present a case, review literature and propose common characteristics and management of this pathology. CASE REPORT:A term ne...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To study the role of the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) in the emotional processing of auditory hallucinations can be particularly important to better understand the pathophysiology of auditory hallucinations. Moreover, a poly-morphism located in this gene (5-HTTLPR) has been previously associated wit...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advances in neuroimaging in the last decade have allowed a number of new findings about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to be obtained. Quickly developing technology, together with the progress being made in genetics and neurochemical research, suggests a dysfunction of the fronto striatal ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Impairments in language and communication are a defining feature of autism spectrum disorders. There is significant variability in linguistic abilities in autism spectrum disorders. They have difficulties with certain aspects of language such as semantics functions, syntax, prosody and phon...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several studies have reported alterations in the cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers (Abeta-42, T-tau and P-tau proteins), both in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). AIM:To perform a meta-analysis of the diagnostic yield of this technique for the prediction of patients with MCI wh...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Parkinson's disease there are patients with isolated and multiple cognitive impairment, and their cognitive performance ranges from normal to an advanced degree of dementia. Most patients present an executive deficit, either in isolation or combined with other cognitive disorders, which is considered to...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-08 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the last decades psychological studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the cognitive-behavioural therapy for most anxiety and depressive disorders. Recently, a different and complementary approach in terms of validation of cognitive-behavioural therapy has emerged: testing the efficacy of these t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Throughout history a number of speculations have been put forward concerning the functional role of the pineal gland, perhaps some of the most important being the neurophysiological proposals by Descartes. DEVELOPMENT:The psychophysiological role conferred on the pineal gland by Descartes in the 17th cent...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We review one of the most important functional techniques in magnetic resonance imaging, perfusion MRI (pMRI) with emphasis in its applications, particularly in the diagnosis and follow up of brain lesions. First, we discuss the physical principles and results of the technique, then, we discuss its major applicati...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the performance of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in the mild-moderate stage in a verbal material abstraction task that involves interpreting the implicit meaning of proverbs and sayings. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A qualitative-quantitative analysis was carried out of the performance of 30 patients ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The direct application of different types of cells to the central nervous system (CNS) by means of transplants, so-called cell therapy, is an experimental approach that promotes the characterisation of the cell and molecular mechanisms involved in the development, plasticity and regeneration of damage to t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00